Nikoly Vassilev, Managing partner and Executive director of Expat Capital, the largest independent asset management company in Bulgaria, recently published a report about the current political and economic state of the country.
Report key points:
- As a NATO member since 2004 and an EU member since 2007, Bulgaria is enjoying political and economic stability
- Debt/GDP at 22% and falling, 3rd lowest in the EU
- GDP growth is 3-4%, salaries are rising by 41% over 4 years (in EUR terms)
- Budget surpluses since 2016, current account surpluses since 2013
- Record-low unemployment at 4.2% as of July 2019
- Investment grade rating of the sovereign debt
- Accelerating real estate prices
- A stable banking sector, strong credit growth with falling NPLs (non-performing loans)
- Joining of the ERM-II mechanism expected by 2020, joining of the Eurozone by 2023
- Government 9-yr EUR-denominated Eurobonds trading at a 0.27% yield – extremely low
… but a cheap and sleepy equity market
- SOFIX, the main Bulgarian equity index, has fallen by -21.8% for the last 2 years (since 16 August 2017). The S&P 500 has risen by +25.6% in EUR terms, and the neighbouring Northern Macedonian market by +60% for the same period. The neighbouring Greek market has been up by +50.5% since December 2018.
- The average (aggregated) P/E for the 15 stocks in SOFIX is 9.6x (12-mo trailing), while P/B is 0.66x – among the lowest valuations for the CEE region